Английский язык
Переведите пожалуйста текст UKRAINIANS IN SPACE ENGINEERING Speaking about the development of rocket and space engineering in the former USSR, the world usually connects this with the name of Academician Serhii Koroliov, an outstanding creator of the practical space engineering. Many people regard him as a representative of the Russian people. However, Serhii Koroliov is a Ukrainian. He himself attested his belonging to the Ukrainian people when he filled in a form while entering the Kyiv Polytechnic. Serhii Koroliov, who was born in the city of Zhytomyr, is one of the most outstanding Ukrainians whose name will go down in history of the world civilization. But his titanic deeds were possible owing to accurate and well coordinated work of numerous organizations. And some of them were headed by our compatriots. Mykhailo Yangel, Volodymyr Chelomei, Valentyn Hlushko should be mentioned here. Mykhailo Yangel created a new direction and his own school in developing rocket and space equipment. He worked in Dni-propetrovsk at "Pivdenmash". To honour the name of Mykhailo Yangel a medal was created which is the award for achievements in space engineering. His name was given to a street in Kyiv too. Valentyn Hlushko was a general designer of rockets. Volodymyr Chelomei headed the creation of the carrier rockets. Speaking about Ukrainians contribution into creation of rocket and space technology we should remember about scientific basis they used. This basis was created, in part, as early as in the 19th century by our compatriots. They were Olexan-der Zasiadko (1779-1834), Kostiantyn Kostiantynov (born in 1817 or 1818), Mykola Kybalchych, who died at the age of 28, Kostiantyn Tsiolkovskyi, who came from the glorious Cossack family of Nalyvaiko, Yurii Kondratiuk, who made calculations for the manned flight to the Moon. Americans used these calculations in 1969 when they sent their astronauts to this satellite. It should be mentioned that Mykhailo Yarymovych and Ihor Bohachevskyi considerably helped Americans to solve the problems connected with space flight to the Moon and back. Ihor Bohachevskyi always stresses: "In order to be a success in life, you should demonstrate that you can do something. And you should prove this with what you have already done".
Помогите пожалуйста составить 10 специальных вопросительных предложений по этому тексту!!! ’Routine’ is usually seen as a negative term nowadays, largely because we no longer belong to a society of nine – to – fivers. We live in a world that is fast becoming a 24-hour society, where everything is open all hours. You can buy groceries at midnight, book your holiday on the Internet at 3am, and do business online at the crack of down. Before you join the 24-hour revolution, however, take a minute to listen to what your body is trying to tell you – that a round-the-clock lifestyle is not what nature intended. In an area in our brains called hypothalamus, we have a ’body clock’ that controls our body’s natural rhythms. It tells us when it’s the right time to work, sleep, play, eat. It plays an important part in our physical and psychological well-being. It is, in fact, what makes us tick and it controls many things including our hormones, temperature, immune functions and alertness. It synchronises all these like a conductor with an orchestra; it regulates tempo and brings in all the different instruments on time to make music rather than a random noise. If we try to ignore our body clocks, or even to switch them off for a while, we not only deprive ourselves of much needed rest but we also run the risk of seriously damaging our health. Ignoring your body clock and changing your body’s natural rhythms can not only make you depressed, anxious and accident prone, it can lead to much more serious health problems. For example, heart disease, fatigue, ulcers, muscular pain, and frequent viral infections can all result from trying to outsmart our body clocks. Altering our patterns of sleeping and walking dramatically affects our immune system. While we sleep the body’s repair mechanism are at work; when we are awake natural killer cells circulate around our bodies and cause more damage. Our digestive system is affected, too – high levels of glucose and fat remain in our bloodstream for longer periods on time and this can lead to heart disease. Unfortunately, we were not designed to be members of a 24-hour society. We cant ignore millions of years of evolution and stay up all night and sleep all day. We function best with a regular pattern of sleep and wakefulness that is in tune with our natural environment. Nature’s cues are what keep our body clocks ticking rhythmically and everything is working in harmony. So, next time you think a daily routine is boring and predictable, remember that routine may well save your life in the long run.
Помогите перевести текст,пожалуйста the chief executive of the US is the president who is elected for a four-year term.Under a Constitutional Amendment passed in 1951?a president can be elected for only two terms. The powers of the presidency are formidable, but not without limitations.The president, as the chief formulator of public policy, often proposes legislation to Congress. He can also veto any bill passed by the Congress. The president has the authority to appoint federal justices as vacancies occur, including members of the Supreme Court. He also appoints the heads and senior officials of the executive branch agencies. Each appointment must be confirmed by a vote of the Senate. Under the Constitution, the president is primarily responsible for foreign relations with other nations. The president appoints ambassadors and other officials, and, with the secretary of state, formulates and manages the nations foreign policy. He represents USA aboard and negotiates treties with other countries. Within the executive branch, the president has broad powers to issue regulations and directives regarding the work of the federal departments and agencies. He is also commander-in-chief of the armed forces.
